What are the different grades of plastic?
Table of Contents
What are the different grades of plastic?
To summarize, there are 7 types of plastic exist in our current modern days:
- 1 – Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET or PETE or Polyester)
- 2 – High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)
- 3 – Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
- 4 – Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE)
- 5 – Polypropylene (PP)
- 6 – Polystyrene (PS)
- 7 – Other.
How can you tell the quality of plastic?
Hardness testing for plastic involves pressing an indenter, which protrudes out of the center of a tester’s presser foot, into the plastic material. The indenter is pushed into the plastic perpendicularly with test force until the presser foot makes complete contact with the plastic.
What type of plastic is PVC?
Polyvinyl Chloride
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) is one of the most commonly used thermoplastic polymers worldwide (next to only a few more widely used plastics like PET and P.P.). It is naturally white and very brittle (before the additions of plasticizers) plastic.
What is #6 plastic?
The #6 identifies the resin of the plastic which makes polystyrene, but the arrows around the number do not mean that it is recyclable. This type of plasitc is either hard of soft (foam, also known as Styrofoam). Both should go in the landfill. Foam polystyrene, like that found in packaging, is made of mostly air.
What number is HDPE plastic?
2
What is a Plastic Resin Code?
Plastics which are typically accepted by curbside recycling programs*: | Plastics which are not typically accepted by curbside recycling programs*: |
---|---|
#1- Polyethylene Terephthalate PETE | #3- Polyvinyl Chloride PVC |
#2- High Density Polyethylene HDPE | #4- Low Density Polyethylene LDPE |
What are safe plastic numbers?
To make a long story short: plastic recycling numbers 2, 4 and 5 are the safest. Whereas plastic numbers 1, 3, 6 and 7 must be avoided. But it does not indicate that you can fearlessly use safer plastic. All plastic products can leach toxic chemicals when heated or damaged.
What grades of plastics are FDA compliant?
FDA compliant grades available: •Acrylic •PETG •Polycarbonate •Polystyrene (HIPS) •Polysulfone •PVC •Radel R® •Ultem® SEMICRYSTALLINE THERMOPLASTICS FDA compliant grades available: •Acetal •HDPE •LDPE •Nylon •PBT •PEEK •PET •Polypropylene •PTFE •PVDF (Kynar®) •UHMW-PE SEMICRYSTALLINE THERMOPLASTICS Good chemical resistance:
What are the different types of plastics?
Some of the plastics in this category include polycarbonate, acrylic, fiberglass, nylon, and acrylonitrile styrene. This category also includes a newer type of plastic, polyactic acid (PLA), a bioplastic that is non-recyclable but can be composted.
How do I identify BPA-free plastics in my home?
So, if you can’t see through it, that’s the first step in identifying BPA-free plastics in your home. For any plastics that fit the description of being hard, clear (or clear-tinted) and unbreakable, flip them over and look for a recycling number.
Is BPA-free plastic safe?
The same article does state, however, that U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) testing shows BPA to be safe at the low levels sometimes found in foods. You can pretty much assume that any opaque plastics are BPA-free.