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What does a complete blood count CBC with a differential tell you?

What does a complete blood count CBC with a differential tell you?

A CBC test measures the total number of white cells in your blood. A test called a CBC with differential also measures the number of each type of these white blood cells. Platelets, which help your blood to clot and stop bleeding.

How do you read a CBC report?

CBC Results

  1. White blood cells: 4,500 to 11,000 cells per microliter (cells/mcL)
  2. Red blood cells: 4.5 million to 5.9 million cells/mcL for men; 4.1 million to 5.1 million cells/mcL for women.
  3. Hemoglobin: 14 to 17.5 grams per deciliter (gm/dL) for men; 12.3 to 15.3 gm/dL for women.

What is the difference between CBC and CBC with differential?

RBC (Red Blood Cell Count) – a count of the actual number of red blood cells per volume of blood. If the RBC count is low, the body may not be getting the oxygen it needs. If the RBC count is too high (polycythemia) it may cause thickening of the blood, which could increase the risk for blood clots.

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What are normal CBC with differential values?

CBC with Differential

Differential Cell Number Normal Value (\%)
Neutrophils: 6300 40-60
Lymphocytes: 4100 20-40
Monocytes: 1800 4-8
Eosinophils: 250 1-3

What does auto diff mean in a blood test?

Differential; Diff; White blood cell differential count. The blood differential test measures the percentage of each type of white blood cell (WBC) that you have in your blood. It also reveals if there are any abnormal or immature cells.

What do my CMP results mean?

A comprehensive metabolic panel can show how well your kidneys and liver are working, and it can test your levels of chemicals such as blood sugar, calcium, sodium, and protein. Your physician may order a comprehensive metabolic panel to check for diabetes, liver or kidney disease, or other health conditions.

What values are in a CMP?

A CMP includes tests for the following:

  • Glucose, a type of sugar and your body’s main source of energy.
  • Calcium, one of the body’s most important minerals.
  • Sodium, potassium, carbon dioxide, and chloride.
  • Albumin, a protein made in the liver.
  • Total protein, which measures the total amount of protein in the blood.
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Does CBC with diff require fasting?

When your doctor orders a CBC, there are no special preparations you’ll need to take before the test. You are not required to fast (not eat solid foods for 12 hours or so), unless you are having other tests done at the same time that require it.

What is a normal CBC morphology?

When the appearance of RBCs (RBC morphology) is normal, it is often reported as normochromic (normal color) and normocytic (normal size). While not every RBC will be perfect, any significant number of cells that are different in shape or size may indicate the presence of disease.

What should a normal CBC read?

Results

Red blood cell count Male: 4.35-5.65 trillion cells/L* (4.35-5.65 million cells/mcL**) Female: 3.92-5.13 trillion cells/L (3.92-5.13 million cells/mcL)
Hemoglobin Male: 13.2-16.6 grams/dL*** (132-166 grams/L) Female: 11.6-15 grams/dL (116-150 grams/L)
Hematocrit Male: 38.3-48.6 percent Female: 35.5-44.9 percent

What is the normal differential WBC count?

Reference Range Reference ranges for differential white blood cell counts are as follows : Neutrophils – 2500-8000 per mm3 (55-70\%) Lymphocytes – 1000-4000 per mm3 (20–40\%) Monocytes – 100-700 per mm3 (2–8\%)

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What are normal values for CBC with Diff?

Most CBC tests evaluate the number of platelets in a small sample of blood. They are dwarfed by the larger red blood cells and white blood cells. Normal values range from 150,000 to 400,000 cells per microliter.

What causes abnormal CBC?

Complete Blood Count (CBC) With allergies, there may be an increased number of eosinophils. An increased number of lymphocytes may be produced with a viral infection. In certain disease states, such as leukemia, abnormal (immature or mature) white cells rapidly multiply, increasing the WBC count.

What types of cancer can a CBC detect?

A CBC may be used to detect a variety of conditions, including leukemia, anemia and infection. Also, because some cancer treatments may temporarily lower blood counts, oncologists often use CBC tests throughout treatment to closely monitor a patient’s blood counts.

What is the diagnosis for CBC?

The complete blood count (CBC) is a group of tests that evaluate the cells that circulate in blood, including red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets (PLTs). The CBC can evaluate your overall health and detect a variety of diseases and conditions, such as infections, anemia and leukemia.