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Why is the chemical name of titin so long?

Why is the chemical name of titin so long?

Linguistic significance. The name titin is derived from the Greek Titan (a giant deity, anything of great size). As the largest known protein, titin also has the longest IUPAC name of a protein.

What is the chemical name of Titan?

IUPAC Name disodium;6-methyl-2-[4-[2-[4-(6-methyl-7-sulfonato-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)phenyl]iminohydrazinyl]phenyl]-1,3-benzothiazole-7-sulfonate
InChI Key CZIRZNRQHFVCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L
CAS Number 1829-00-1
PubChem CID 73217

What is the longest chemical compound?

Other

Dinocap (C18H24N2O6), a miticide and contact fungicide used to control powdery mildew in crops.
Methionylthreonylthreonylglutaminylarginyl…isoleucine The IUPAC name for Titin. This is the largest known protein and so has the longest chemical name. Written in full, it contains 189,819 letters.

Is Methionylthreonylthreonylglutaminylarginyl a real word?

LONGEST ENGLISH WORD:Methionylthreonylthreonylglutaminylarginyl… isoleucine (189,819 letters) If we’re talking chemistry, the longest chemical name is 189,819 letters long. It is the chemical name for titin, a giant filamentous protein essential to the structure, development, and elasticity of muscle.

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What word takes 3.5 hours to pronounce?

titin
METHIONYLTHREONYLTHREONYGLUTAMINYLARGINYL … Note the ellipses. All told, the full chemical name for the human protein titin is 189,819 letters, and takes about three-and-a-half hours to pronounce.

What is titin made of?

Titin is a multi-domain structure that which is found to be composed of two types of domains similar to immunoglobulin (Ig) and fibronectin. There are approximately 300 Ig and fibronectin domains present in titin, with also kinase domains close to the carboxyl terminus.

How many letters are in the word titin?

The word is 189,819 letters long. It’s actually the name of a giant protein called Titin. Proteins are usually named by mashing-up the names of the chemicals making them. And since Titin is the largest protein ever discovered, its name had to be equally as large. Also, what is the full name of titin?

What is the total number of amino acids in titin?

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Titin is the third most abundant protein in muscle (after myosin and actin), and an adult human contains approximately 0.5 kg of titin. With its length of ~27,000 to ~33,000 amino acids (depending on the splice isoform), titin is the largest known protein.

What is the relationship between titin sequence and mechanical properties?

Variations in the sequence of titin between different types of muscle (e.g., cardiac or skeletal) have been correlated with differences in the mechanical properties of these muscles. Titin is the third most abundant protein in muscle (after myosin and actin), and an adult human contains approximately 0.5 kg of titin.

What is the clinical significance of Titin mutations?

Clinical relevance. Titin mutations are associated with hereditary myopathy with early respiratory failure, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, core myopathy with heart disease, centronuclear myopathy, limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J, familial dilated cardiomyopathy 9, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and tibial muscular dystrophy.